Products & Solutions

High durability - Features of paints for electrodeposition coatings

Examples of painted products with electrodeposition paints.
Examples of painted products with electrodeposition paints
Electrodeposition coating is excellent in that it can stably impart high durability that is difficult to achieve with other construction methods. Dense and homogeneous coatings formed using electric fields have few pinholes and voids, and are less susceptible to deterioration due to temperature changes and external forces.
The main feature of TOYOCHEM electrodeposition coatings is that they are resistant to cracking and peeling in cold and thermal shock environments where the temperature changes rapidly from high to low, and can maintain their performance over time.

Test data on durability (comparison with other construction methods)

The figure below shows the results of a cold and thermal shock test at -40°C and 180°C repeatedly to evaluate the durability of electrodeposition paints applied to aluminum substrates. Crack formation and significant reduction in insulation properties were confirmed in white anodized aluminum, but there was no change in appearance for electrodeposition coatings (10 and 20 μm), and adhesion was maintained in Classification 0. In addition, the breakdown voltage does not change much before and after the test, showing excellent durability against sudden temperature changes in high and low temperatures.

Table of Results of Cold Thermal Shock Test
Graph of cold and thermal shock test results

Test conditions
Measurement sample: A1050 painted panel (flat plate), test temperature: -40°C on the low temperature side, 180°C on the high temperature side, exposure time: 15 minutes each on the high and low temperatures, number of cycles: 500 times, physical property evaluation items: coating appearance (visual), cross-cut adhesion (JIS K 5600-5-6), dielectric breakdown voltage (DC voltage), 25°C 50%RH under air

Why electrodeposition coating can ensure higher durability than other construction methods

The reason why electrodeposition coating can ensure more durability than other construction methods is that the coating film formed by the electric field is very dense and has few voids and pinholes. In addition, it is firmly bonded to the substrate through electrochemical reactions, making it less likely to delaminate due to temperature changes and impacts, and reducing the progression of subfilm corrosion.
In addition, the self-control ensures uniform film thickness even in complex geometries, preventing weak points and maintaining stable performance even in thermal shock and long-term use environments.

"Frequently Asked Questions" about the durability of electrodeposition paints

There are two main types: cationic electrodeposition and anion electrodeposition. Our paints are compatible with anion electrodeposition.

The coating film formed by TOYOCHEM electrodeposition coatings has high adhesion, uniform film thickness, and a structure that is difficult to form weak points, so it is difficult to crack or peel due to thermal expansion differences. It can maintain performance even under repeated cold and thermal shock tests from -40°C to 180°C.

Powder coatings are prone to defects during thick films, while anodized aluminum tends to crack under thermal shock. On the other hand, TOYOCHEM 's electrodeposition coatings offer consistent durability against impact and temperature changes due to their dense and uniform coating film and high adhesion.

The self-control unique to electrodeposition ensures uniform film thickness even at uneven and edge areas, so it is less likely to cause weak points in the film and maintains high durability even in complex shapes.
For details, please refer to the "Achieving Uniform Film Thickness|Coatings for Electrodeposition Coatings" page.

We can propose high-durability grades with enhanced heat resistance, insulation, and mechanical strength through resin design, hardener selection, and film thickness adjustment.

We are available for consultation on the provision of sample paints for evaluation and the application of painting to small quantities of test pieces. Please contact our representative first.

Product Summary

TOYOCHEM 's electrodeposition coatings are water-based coatings that use electric fields to deposit resins uniformly and densely, enabling stable deposition even in complex shapes.
It combines high insulation, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and durability, and can be used in a wide range of applications such as electrical components, motor parts, and industrial equipment, where long-term reliability is required due to its strong adhesion to metal substrates.

Paint Type

water-based (Emulsion Type)

Structural diagram of our electrodeposition coatings

Structural diagram of our electrodeposition coatings

Main resin Epoxy Resin/Acrylic Resin
Painting method Anion electrodeposition coating
Standard Burning Conditions

200°C - 10 minutes

* Needs to be adjusted depending on thickness and shape

Features
  • Metal adhesion
  • Machining Tracking
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Insulation

Product features

This product deposits resin uniformly and densely by an electric field, forming a dense coating film with few pinholes and voids. It has a very high adhesion to the substrate and is less likely to peel off due to temperature changes or external forces.
In addition, since uniform film thickness can be secured even in complex shapes, it prevents durability loss due to uneven film thickness and provides stable performance over a long period of time even in harsh environments such as cold and thermal shock.

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Differences from other products

Solvent coatings and powder coatings are prone to defects during thickening and tend to delaminate due to thermal shock and vibration. Anodized aluminum is hard but sensitive to temperature changes and can be prone to cracking.
In contrast, TOYOCHEM 's electrodeposition coatings have a high density coating and excellent adhesion, resulting in fewer defects even in thick films and no cracking or peeling even with cold and thermal shocks. The main difference is that durability is stable even in complex shapes.

Supported materials

TOYOCHEM 's electrodeposition coatings are compatible with various metal materials such as SUS, aluminum, and copper. Suitability and incompatibility vary depending on the type of metal and surface treatment, so please feel free to contact us if you have any concerns.
(* Electrodeposition coating is a technology that forms a coating film by applying electricity to the subject, so it cannot be painted on materials that do not conduct electricity)

For more information on painting aluminum materials, please refer to the following page.

Click here for details on giving functions to aluminum

Document DL / Inquiries

We have detailed information about electrodeposition paints. Please take a look at the document download form below.

For other technical questions, development consultations, paint sample requests, etc., please feel free to contact us using the inquiry form below.

Inquiries

TOYOCHEM CO., LTD. Packaging and Industrial Materials Sales Division Sales Department 1

TOYOCHEM CO., LTD.